{"id":1175,"date":"2025-10-11T17:17:37","date_gmt":"2025-10-11T09:17:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/?p=1175"},"modified":"2025-10-11T17:17:37","modified_gmt":"2025-10-11T09:17:37","slug":"pfx%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%ef%bc%9a%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e3%80%81%e5%bf%ab%e6%8d%b7%e3%80%81%e5%8f%af%e9%9d%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/1175.html","title":{"rendered":"PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5feb\u6377\u3001\u53ef\u9760"},"content":{"rendered":"

PFX\uff0c\u5168\u79f0\u4e3aPersonal Information Exchange Format\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u516c\u94a5\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u3002PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8eSSL\/TLS\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\"PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5feb\u6377\u3001\u53ef\u9760\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u8350PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u7ba1\u7406PFX\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS)\uff1aIIS\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Microsoft Management Console (MMC)\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528MMC\u4e2d\u7684Certificates snap-in\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    OpenSSL\uff1aOpenSSL\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    openssl pkcs12 -in cert.pfx -out cert.pem -nodes -clcerts<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
  4. \n
    Keychain Access\uff08macOS\uff09\uff1aKeychain Access\u662fmacOS\u4e2d\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  5. \n
    Open Keychain\uff08Linux\uff09\uff1aOpen Keychain\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8eLinux\u548cmacOS\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5bfc\u5165PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \n
      \u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982IIS\u3001Windows\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b58\u50a8\u6216Keychain Access\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u4f7f\u7528\u8bc1\u4e66\u5bfc\u5165\u5411\u5bfc\u6216\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5bfc\u5165PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \u8f93\u5165\u79c1\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    4. \n
      \u786e\u8ba4\u5bfc\u5165\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        \u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u9700\u8981\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u4f7f\u7528\u8bc1\u4e66\u5bfc\u51fa\u5411\u5bfc\u6216\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n
        \u9009\u62e9\u5bfc\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3aPFX\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      4. \n
        \u8f93\u5165\u79c1\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      5. \n
        \u4fdd\u5b58PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
        \u7531\u4e8ePFX\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4f7f\u7528PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \n
          \u786e\u4fddPFX\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        2. \n
          \u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u5bc6\u7801\u4fdd\u62a4PFX\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        3. \n
          \u5728\u5904\u7406PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
        4. \n
          \u5728\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5728\u516c\u5171\u6216\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u95ee\u98981\uff1a<\/b>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/p>\n
          \u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \n
            \u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          2. \n
            \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5bfc\u51faPFX\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
            openssl pkcs12 -in cert.pem -out cert.pfx -nodes -clcerts<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          3. \n
            \u8f93\u5165\u79c1\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
          4. \n
            \u4fdd\u5b58\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u95ee\u98982\uff1a<\/b>PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0ePEM\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/p>\n
            PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u548cPEM\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u533a\u522b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
              \n
            • \n
              PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8eWindows\u548cmacOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
            • \n
              PEM\u6587\u4ef6\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8eLinux\u548cOpenSSL\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \u95ee\u98983\uff1a<\/b>\u5982\u4f55\u5907\u4efdPFX\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/p>\n
              \u5907\u4efdPFX\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \n
                \u5c06PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5916\u90e8\u786c\u76d8\u6216\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
              2. \n
                \u786e\u4fdd\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u5f00\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u4e07\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
              3. \n
                \u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                PFX\uff0c\u5168\u79f0\u4e3aPersonal Information Exchange Format\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u516c\u94a5\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u94fe\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u3002PFX\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8eSSL\/TLS\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1176,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[249,230,145],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-1175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-usa","tag-pfx","tag-230","tag-145"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1175"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1175\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1178,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1175\/revisions\/1178"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1176"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1175"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinaenow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=1175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}